India’s education system an extortion machine: Rahul Gandhi at Kota rally ahead of re-NEET

PTI06-17-2026-000839B-0_1781716090615_1781716102038_082f6eb8-10ce-4817-88c0-dfdef8b2fb2a

India’s Education System as an Extortion Machine: Rahul Gandhi’s Kota Rally Critique

India s education system an extortion – India’s education system has become an extortion machine, according to Rahul Gandhi, a senior Congress leader, who highlighted this during a rally in Kota ahead of the re-NEET exam. The leader of the opposition in the Lok Sabha criticized the current framework for its excessive costs and limited opportunities, arguing that it traps students in a cycle of financial sacrifice and academic pressure. He stressed that the system is not designed to nurture talent but to extract resources from families, often at the expense of long-term growth.

The Burden of Competitive Exams

Gandhi pointed out how the rigid structure of competitive exams, particularly NEET, JEE, and others, forces students into a narrow path of specialization. “Students are forced to compete for a handful of seats, while the rest are left in uncertainty,” he stated, drawing attention to the system’s inefficiency. The focus keyword, “India’s education system an extortion machine,” resonates strongly with the growing frustration among parents and young aspirants who view the exams as gatekeepers rather than gateways.

“The system charges exorbitant fees for access to a limited number of opportunities, turning education into a financial burden,” Gandhi remarked. He emphasized that the cost of coaching and preparatory classes for exams like NEET alone exceeds ₹1.32 lakh crore annually, a figure that outstrips the government’s entire education budget. This, he argued, creates a cycle where only the wealthy can afford to succeed, while the poor are left struggling to keep up.

Systemic Inequality and the Cost of Dreams

During the rally, Gandhi outlined the emotional and financial toll on students and their families. “Every child dreams of a bright future, but the system demands everything from them,” he said. He cited the example of NEET, which sees over 22 lakh students taking the exam each year, yet only fewer than one lakh secure admission. This disparity, he argued, reflects a flawed model where the cost of education is disproportionately high, and the rewards are unevenly distributed.

“India’s education system is not just a machine of competition—it’s a machine of extraction,” Gandhi declared. “We need a system that values diversity in career choices and reduces the pressure on students to chase a single path.” His remarks underscored the need for policy changes that prioritize accessibility and affordability, ensuring that education serves the broader population rather than a privileged few.

The Role of Private Institutions

Gandhi also criticized the dominance of private coaching centers in the Indian education landscape. These institutions, he argued, exploit students by charging steep fees for guaranteed success, often while the government fails to provide adequate infrastructure. “The system is designed to make money, not to educate effectively,” he said. He called for reforms that would regulate private education and reduce the financial strain on middle-class families, who often spend years saving to fund their children’s academic journeys.

Reforms and the Path Forward

In response to the system’s shortcomings, Gandhi advocated for a reimagined education model that reduces reliance on high-stakes exams and promotes holistic learning. “Our goal is to ensure that every Indian can dream freely and that the system supports those dreams,” he stated. This vision includes expanding vocational training, integrating multiple streams of education, and ensuring that the government plays a more active role in funding and guiding the system. He also urged the government to reconsider the re-NEET policy, which he believes exacerbates the problem by tightening eligibility criteria and increasing competition.

“India’s education system an extortion machine—this is not just a critique; it’s a call to action,” Gandhi concluded. “We must transform this model to make it fair and inclusive for all, not just those who can afford it.” His speech resonated with a crowd of over 50,000 students and parents, who gathered in Kota to hear his plea for systemic change.

The rally in Kota, organized by the Congress party, brought together thousands of aspirants who shared their struggles with the current system. Many highlighted how the pressure to pass exams like NEET has led to anxiety, sleep deprivation, and financial strain, with some families incurring debts of lakhs to fund their children’s education. Gandhi’s emphasis on the system’s role as an extortion machine struck a chord with these stories, framing the issue as a broader societal problem that requires urgent attention.

With the re-NEET policy set to reshape the landscape of medical and engineering education, Gandhi’s critique serves as a reminder of the stakes involved. The focus keyword, “India’s education system an extortion machine,” is reiterated to emphasize the need for a more equitable approach. As the rally concluded, the Congress leader called for collective action, urging policymakers to listen to the voices of students and families and implement reforms that truly serve the nation’s educational goals.

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